Tuesday 23 July 2019

Arthroscopy: A Perfect Saviour From Joint Problems

Joint pain is a common work-related condition that can severely affect one’s ability to perform daily activities. Joint pain can affect anyone irrespective of profession, age, and sex.

 In a national survey, about one-third of adults were reported to have been suffering from joint pain. It is found that as you get older, painful joints become more common. Joint pain can range from mildly irritating to severely debilitating. People usually manage joint pain with medication, physical therapy or alternative treatments.

If you have a chronic pain your doctor can suggest arthroscopy. They usually recommend this for treating inflammation in joints, injured joint, or damaged joint over time. Arthroscopy is commonly done on the knee, shoulder, elbow, ankle, hip, or wrist. 

arthroscopy kerala

Arthroscopy is a procedure in which a surgeon inserts a narrow tube through a small incision. This tube is attached to a fiber-optic video camera which allows the surgeon to see inside your joint without making a large incision. They can even repair the damages in the joints during arthroscopy, with pencil-thin surgical instruments inserted through additional small incisions.

Conditions treated with arthroscopy include:

  • Loose bone fragments
  • Damaged or torn cartilage
  • Inflamed joint linings
  • Torn ligaments
  • Scarring within joints 
This is a very safe procedure and uncommon complications.  Problems that may rarely happen include:
  • Tissue or nerve damage as a result of the placement and movement of the instruments within the joint. This can damage the joint's structures.
  • Infection. This includes any type of invasive surgery.
  • Blood clots. This is a very rare condition that appears when procedures that last longer than an hour can increase the risk of blood clots developing in your legs or lungs.

arthroscopy kerala 

It is better to consult an orthopedic surgeon for an on-time treatment. Dr. Thadi Mohan a dedicated and experienced orthopedic doctor offers the best treatment for your joint problems. He provides the appropriate medicines and treatments according to the patient's condition. 

Book an appointment with him now and get rid of the chronic pain forever.

Blog reviewd by: Dr Thadi Mohan
Mail Us @ orthopaedicsurgeryindia@gmail.com

Tuesday 16 April 2019

Recovering From Knee Replacement Surgery

One of the common procedures today to treat intense pain and imbalance of the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint are the knee joint replacement. The procedure is a solution to osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis etc. Swollen knees, severe pain and stiffness while walking, climbing stairs, etc are indicative for the need of a knee replacement surgery. There are mainly two types of knee replacements based on the condition of your knee, Total Knee Replacement in which both sides of your knee joint are replaced and Partial Knee Replacement in which only one side of your joint is replaced. Dr.Thadi Mohan, the orthopaedic surgeon could give you the best consultation and trustful treatments in this regard.

The beginning stage of recovery.


The recovery period after the surgery is a very crucial time during which proper care must be given to your knee. The patient will be able to get up and walk on their own within 12-24 hours and the leave the hospital 3-5 days after the procedure. Walking with frame or crutches is recommended initially. The special physiotherapy sessions which has to be continued even after the hospital stay helps you strengthen the knee. 


Care to be taken after discharge.


Even after the discharge, care must be taken not to exhaust your knees by involving in too much of wearing activities. Enough rest must be taken between the activities you do. It is always better to avoid falls and to keep the bathrooms safe from the same. Special care must be taken to dress your wound, preventing the infections. Duration of the recovery period depends on individuals and the type of surgery you have undergone.There are many things that one should not be doing during this period. Following the Dos and Donts regularly during the recovery period determines the success of the surgery. 


Dr. Thadi Mohan and Orthopaedic surgery India, prepares you well for knee replacement surgeries and provides you with the best post surgical care and physiotherapy sessions. We are equipped with the latest technologies, standard machinery, and more importantly the most energetic and sincere staffs which would let you experience the best service in India. Trust your health with us and walk into a healthy life filled with strength and confidence. For more details and appointments reach out to Orthopaedic Surgery India, Edappally, Ernakulam, Kerala.
Mail Us @ orthopaedicsurgeryindia@gmail.com

When does an ACL injury requires surgery?

One of the primary ligaments in the knee joint is the anterior cruciate ligament (or ACL). For normal movement and mechanics of the knee joint the ACL is important. People may notice problems in the way their knee functions when the ACL is torn.

Common symptoms include:

    • Knee swelling
    • Joint Pain
    • Buckling sensations
    • Instability
    • Difficulty to perform sports activities

To replace a torn anterior cruciate ligament, ACL reconstruction or surgery is performed. ACL injuries most commonly occur during sports such as soccer, basketball, downhill skiing, football, and gymnastics that involve sudden changes and stops in direction.

During the surgery the torn ligament is removed and replaced with a piece of tendon from a deceased donor or from another part of your knee. It’s performed through small incisions around your knee joint and is an outpatient procedure.

Why it’s done?


ACL injuries happen when you put stress on the knee during sports and fitness activities.

For individuals who are relatively inactive, or engage in moderate recreational activities and exercise a course of physical therapy may successfully treat an ACL injury.

ACL surgery is generally recommended if:

    • You're an athlete and your training involves pivoting, cutting or jumping
    • More than one meniscus or ligament in your knee is injured
    • During everyday activities your knee is buckling
    • You are young and physically very active

ACL injuries can either be partial or complete. It is difficult to decide on surgery when there is a partial ACL tear.

Based on how much the ligament is damaged ACL sprains are graded by doctors. If there is only minor stretching to the ligament it is Grade 1. A partial ACL tear where the ligament is damaged and loose is Grade 2. If there is a complete tear of the ACL it is Grade 3 sprain, which is the most common. Surgery is almost inevitable in a Grade 3 injury as the knee joint becomes unstable.

A decision is taken by most surgeons based on how much instability the injury has caused. Surgery is recommended if the knee is unstable. Non-surgical treatments may be considered if the knee is stable.

The decision is usually based on physical examination findings and analyzing a combination of symptoms. If you have episodes of feeling the knee giving way or knee instability, that can be a determining factor. The tests done in the physical exam will be considered by the doctor. These tests often include pivot-shift test and the Lachman test. Knee reconstruction is a reasonable option if these are consistent with laxity of the ACL.


Treatment for ACL Injuries in Kerala


Dr. Thadi Mohan is a leading knee injury doctor in India.  Depending on the severity of your ACL injury, treatment options will be suggested by Dr. Thadi Mohan, one of the best Orthopaedic Specialists in Kerala. He can help you regain strength and stability.
Mail Us @ orthopaedicsurgeryindia@gmail.com

Commonly Affected Areas Due To Osteoarthritis

Pain in the joints makes it difficult to enjoy a normal life. Every time you walk, run or climb up and down the stairs, a sharp pain always accompanies it. With age, the tissues and muscles in the joints weaken and lose its flexibility. Osteoarthritis is marked by degeneration of joint cartilage and the underlying bones. It results in pain and stiffness in the joints, especially in the hip, knee, and the joints of the thumb. Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms of arthritis that affect people belonging to the middle age group. By maintaining a healthy weight and staying active, it is possible to slow down the progression of osteoarthritis and improve joint function.

Common symptoms of Osteoarthritis

    • Any activity like walking or bending is always accompanied by pain.
    • When applied pressure, joints become tender.
    • Joints are always stiff after any activity.
    • The joints are not as flexible as they used to be.
    • The movement of the joints is always accompanied by a grating sound.

Where does Osteoarthritis affect the most?

Osteoarthritis can affect any joint but it usually affects those joints that had experienced repetitive stress or injury. Following are the joints most commonly affected by osteoarthritis:
  • Knee- it is the common lower-limb joint that is affected by osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis in the knee can cause severe pain while walking, running, and climbing the stairs. If not treated, this can lead to the disability of the knees.
  • Hip- osteoarthritis in the hip leads to pain in the areas surrounding the hip. A severe hip pain hinders movement and causes a lot of inconveniences.
  • Hand- a person with osteoarthritis in the hand usually has the disease running in their family. It could result in pain and swelling in the joints of the fingers and severe pain at the base of the thumb.
  • Foot and Ankle- the joints at the base of the big toe are prone to osteoarthritis. It may result in swelling or deformity in the joints.
  • Spine- osteoarthritis of the spine can result in stiffness and pain in the neck and the lower back.

Treatment for Osteoarthritis in Kerala


Dr. Thadi Mohan, one of the renowned knee surgeon in Kerala, offers effective treatment for all joint conditions. He looks for innovative medical treatments that are suitable for his various patients. Every patient is given special care and offered one of the finest medical treatments available in Kerala.

Mail Us @ orthopaedicsurgeryindia@gmail.com
Book an appointment: orthopaedic-surgery-india.com/book-appointment